She was a hostage and Mary’s pro-catholic council, featuring amongst its number men who’d made her queen, were looking for an excuse to end her life. http://under-these-restless-skies.blogspot.co.uk/2013/08/anne-boleyns-initial-pendants.html. Lady Katherine was born at Bradgate Park, near Leicester, the second surviving daughter of Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Suffolk, by his marriage to Lady Frances Brandon.She was the younger sister of Lady Jane Grey and elder sister of Lady Mary Grey.Katherine Grey's maternal grandparents were Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk and Mary Tudor (formerly ⦠They sent a man named Richard Hesketh who had links with the Stanley family. In 1545 she is seen in the official record with her husband dealing with her father’s accounts suggesting that Simon may have died at this time. David’s grandson Owen – son of Anne Hopton turns up in the history books as the last custodian of Lady Katherine Grey at Cockfield Hall in Suffolk. Northumberland was binding his party together through promises of power and through the traditional medium of marriage. Lady Katherine was born at Bradgate Park, near Leicester, the second surviving daughter of Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Suffolk, by his marriage to Lady Frances Brandon. Hilliard thought that creating miniatures was the work of a gentleman rather than a woman not that it seems to have stopped some of the leading women of the period for sitting for Levina. However, by that time the Privy Council headed up by the Cecil family had identified Mary Queen of Scots’ son, James VI of Scotland, as Elizabeth’s heir and Elizabeth’s tacit agreement with this meant that other contenders for the throne ceased to have such political importance unless someone European started evolving plots to put them on the throne – poor Arbella Stuart is a case in point- and it should also be added that Lord Burghley (Cecil) arranged for the marriage of his granddaughter to the new earl of Derby demonstrating that intrigue, politics and marriage went hand in hand during the Tudor period. At one point the Queen was apparently contemplating Lady Katherine Grey as a potential Protestant heir, with rumours of a possible adoption, but any such development was terminated upon Lady Katherine's clandestine marriage to Lord Hertford. by Gael Stirler. http://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O174799/portrait-of-mary-dudley-lady-miniature-teerlinc-levina/. Rumours spread that it was the work of Jesuits. Click to email this to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Elizabeth I’s favourites – Sir Thomas Heneage. Grey was a man of the time. History knows that he graduated from Oxford University at the age of twelve and was then summoned by his distant cousin Queen Elizabeth to court as a squire so that he could learn ‘good manners’ and presumably so that she could keep an eye on him. According to the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography he asked his doctors to stop treating him as he knew he was dying. His gentleman of the horse was apparently accused and unsurprisingly fled on one of the earl’s best horses. Ferdinando’d been earl for less than a year and he had no male heirs other than his brother who now became the sixth Earl of Derby. JSTOR, JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/865738. (2014) Jasper Tudor Stroud: Amberley Publishing, de Lisle, Leanda. His eldest daughter paid with her life. In short, Ferdinando splashed the cash like his mother Margaret Clifford before him except whereas she’d gambled he invested in becoming a patron of the arts. It’s hard to feel any sympathy for Henry Grey. Alexander Home was the second Earl of Home. Lady Jane Grey, the unfortunate queen of England for just nine days, wrote the above letter to her younger sister Catherine before her execution. According to the Letters Patent of 21 June 1553, Lady Katherine was to be second in the line of succession behind her sister and heirs-male. 374, 1934, pp. Philip II took it as evidence that the queen loved Robert Dudley. Levina started work for Henry VIII and in the twenty-first century in an era when we are still talking about the “pay gap” it’s worth noting that such was her repute as an artist was such that her pay was more than that of Holbein who had recently died and vacated the position of court artist. He died at the second Battle of St Albans in February 1461 leaving Elizabeth a widow with two sons. He also thought that the Earl of Hastings would support him. The Execution of Guildford Dudley At 10am on the 12th February, Guildford Dudley, brother of Robert Dudley and son of the late John Dudley, Duke of Northumberland, was led out of the Tower of [â¦] It is as such is is most commonly remembered and written about. He gambled. He married Alice Spencer of Althorp in Northamptonshire in 1579 who after her husband’s death became involved in a legal tangle with her brother-in-law over what was rightfully hers. Not only that but Elizabeth used the image of the phoenix on more that one occasion to give the idea of herself as the phoenix rising from the ashes of her mother’s death. Katherine (also spelled Catherine) was born in 1540 to Lady Frances Brandon and Henry Grey. For reasons best known to themselves, even after they’d heard the rumours Jane’s parent allowed her to remain in Seymour’s care. The next day he told Elizabeth everything he knew regarding Katherine and her pregnancy. letter of Catherine Grey to Edward Seymour, 1562. The rest, as they say, is history. Catherine Dudley, No Plan Like Yours To Study History Wisely, The Chronicle of the Derbyshire Regiment With the Mighty Acts of Devonshire their Colonel and LW their Captain, Walter Fitz Urse, Walter de Tracey, Richard le Breton and Hugh de Moreville. This in its turn might suggest why the daughter rather than the father arrived in London. And with that knowledge it is unsurprising that he ended up married to Charles’ daughter Frances. Seymour convinced Henry and Frances that he could arrange a marriage between their oldest surviving child, Lady Jane Grey, and the new king, young Edward VI. Even if he was fairly nondescript as a politician or a military commander his role as head of the family of female Tudors made him important in the Tudor political world so it is fairly unsurprising that Dudley made him duke of Suffolk following the death of his father-in-law and two young half-brothers-in-law. She was all to aware of the dangers of having an heir to the throne waiting in the background â after all she had been in that position seven years previously. Would he take command of men in order to put the insurgents down? From the Reign of Henry the Second to the Accession of Queen Elizabeth Volume 2 London: Nichols and Son. Italics indicate people who predeceased Edward VI; Arabic numerals indicate the line of succession to Edward VI at the time of his death according to Henry VIII's will; and Roman numerals indicate the line of succession at the time of Edward VI's death according to Edward's will. Ferdinando Stanley (1559-1594), Lord Strange associated with the likes of Christopher Marlowe and William Shakespeare as well as the poet Edmund Spenser. Katherine then went to her brother-in-law, Robert Dudley. He was descended from the Duke of Clarence – so Plantagenet but most important of all he was male! | History of Parliament Online", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lady_Katherine_Grey&oldid=1009426000, British courtesy baronesses and ladies of Parliament, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2021, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 28 February 2021, at 14:48. There was also the underlying factor that whilst Elizabeth had no children her dynasty was insecure and that Mary was a potential claimant to the throne – albeit a Catholic one. Hastings was very busy at that particular time back tracking as fast as he could. On March 16th 1565 it finally became clear that Elizabeth would not do this. This view is supported by Tracey Borman in The Hidden Story of the Virgin Queen. Suffolk realising the game was up thought that it would be sensible to leave rather rapidly…he wasn’t terribly good at being a fugitive either. Henry Grey was the great grandson of Elizabeth Woodville by her first husband Sir John Grey of Goby – and incidentally it’s pronounced ‘Grooby’. Grey, attainted of treason, went to his death grieving for his daughter who was executed along with her husband on the 12th. Both women were imprisoned for their foolish behavior and both died probably of ⦠This image of Mary Dudley, Lady Sidney is painted in water-colour in vellum but rather than being mounted on ivory or precious metal the image is stiffened by playing cards. Free Background Profile Found - Katherine Tudor. Nonetheless, this did not stop their being courted as potential heirs to the Crown. He ordered masses to be said for Henry VII, Edmund Tudor (Earl of Richmond) and Jasper Tudor (Duke of Bedford) as well as his parents and his wives. Both women were potential heirs to Queen Elizabeth I. He was imprisoned, along with Frances, on the 27th May 1553. He is buried in Ormskirk. Whitelock, Anna (2013) Elizabeth’s Bedfellows. Katherine Grey's maternal grandparents were Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk and Mary Tudor (formerly Queen Consort of France), youngest surviving daughter of Henry VII and Elizabeth of York. It should be noticed that she is wearing a ribbon round her neck from which a glimpse of another miniature can be seen – of her husband Edward Seymour. Elle naquit à Bradgate Park, Leicester. Posts about Lady Katherine Grey written by JuliaH. It is thought that Catholic discontents and possibly the papacy approached Ferdinando with a view to him becoming a contender for the throne. It was Levina who painted the miniature of Lady Katherine Grey and her son (above). Perhaps for this reason he was appointed to the privy council in 1549 after the fall of the duke of Somerset. She did not only paint miniatures in 1556 her New year’s gift to Queen Mary was a picture of the Trinity and in 1561 she gave Queen Elizabeth a “finely painted” box. The other is a woman who looks remarkably like Anne Boleyn because of the french hood that she wears although it has been argued that it could be Katherine Parr- there are issues over hair colouring. [9] Meanwhile, her sister Lady Jane Grey and her father the Duke of Suffolk had been executed in February 1554 after the suppression of Wyatt's Rebellion. Catherine Seymour (Grey), Countess of Hertford (25 August 1540 â 26 January 1568), born Lady Catherine Grey, was the younger sister of Lady Jane Grey. “The Miniatures of Levina Teerling.” The Burlington Magazine for Connoisseurs, vol. To all intents and purposes he does not appear desperately interesting, until that is he became embroiled involved with Sir Thomas Seymour at the beginning of Edward VI’s reign. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. She was the younger sister of Lady Jane Grey and older sister of Lady Mary Grey. Lady Katherine Percy (18 May 1423 â c. 1475) was the daughter of Henry Percy, 2nd Earl of Northumberland and Lady Eleanor Neville. The baronet also gave orders as to what his tomb should look like and which wife should have her effigy next to his. Anne Devereux was the sister of Lord Ferrers of Chartley. [18] To Katherine's misfortune, her claim to the throne was at the time argued by a book written by John Hales.[19]. Her maternal grandparents were Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland and his second wife Joan Beaufort, a legitimized daughter of John of Gaunt. Not being an art historian I couldn’t comment. In the 1580s Lord Strange’s men performed in London and when Stanley’s father died and Ferdinando became the Earl of Derby the players became Derby’s Men. Robert rode for Edinburgh and did the journey in a very impressive three days. There were other children including a further daughter, Barbara who is also mentioned in her father’s will– as is her illegitimate state. Mother of Edward Seymour, Viscount Beauchamp; Thomas Seymour and Katherine Seymore. The title, the property and presumably the ring passed by entail to the next eligible male in the Home family tree. When we think of Elizabethan miniatures we tend to think of the wonderfully Hilliard portraits with their stunning azure backgrounds. However, Henry VIII had excluded the Scottish regal line from the English succession in his Will, placing the Grey sisters next-in-line after his own children. Levina died on 26 June 1576 when she was about sixty-six. They are painted on vellum in the style of a manuscript artist. Her maternal grandparents were Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk and Mary Tudor, former Queen consort of France. Unfortunately Stanley’s hopes of being rewarded for his loyalty were ill-founded. As a granddaughter of Mary Tudor, Queen of France, the younger sister of King Henry VIII, she had a ⦠She had revealed as much when she thought she was dying of small pox. Katherine was removed to the care of her uncle, Sir John Grey, at Pirgo. Robert C. Braddock, ‘Grey, Henry, duke of Suffolk (1517–1554)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Jan 2008 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/11535, accessed 27 Feb 2017]. Find the perfect lady catherine grey stock photo. He was a man worth cultivating. Indeed, it may be that as a woman in Mary and then Elizabeth Tudor’s household that women were more able to sit for their portraits. [21] While imprisoned in the Tower, Katherine gave birth to two sons: In 1562, the marriage was annulled and the Seymours were censured as fornicators for "carnal copulation" by the Archbishop of Canterbury. He’s the chap who caught the ring his sister, Philadelphia Scrope, chucked it from the bedroom window having it plucked from Elizabeth I’s finger after her demise in 1603. Under those circumstances you’d have thought that Suffolk would manage to keep his head down and his nose clean. The ring bezel is actually a locket hiding two portraits. However, he did have daughters and England does not have salic laws preventing a woman from inheriting the throne (I bet the Grey sisters and Lady Margaret Stanley all wished there was a salic law by the time Cousin Elizabeth had done with them.) Suffolk thought that as a leading gentleman of the Midlands that he could raise support for a rebellion. Katherine Campbell Ruthven was born in the year 1525 in Kynnard, Perth, Scotland, daughter of William Master of Ruthven 16gN and Janet Halyburton, Dirleton. (2013) Tudor: the family story London: Chatto and Windus, Sir Nicholas Harris Nicolas (1826) Testamenta Vetusta: Being Illustrations from Wills, of Manners Customs, &c. as Well as of the Descents and Possessions of Many Distinguished Families. He certainly started to extend his collection of lands at this time, he rounded up some of the property of the duke of Somerset when he was convicted of treason, and added to his offices. In one of the strange twists of history, their grandson followed in the recklessly romantic footsteps of Charles Brandon and Mary Rose Tudor, Edward Seymour and Lady Katherine Grey. She was married on June 15, 1551 in Contr, Foulis, Ross Cromarty, Scotland to Colin ( 'the Grey' Campbell Cailien of Glenurchy) Campbell of Glenorchy 15gN, they had 14 children. There is also the possibility that since she did not sign her works some of the earlier ones have been ascribed to Holbein whilst the later ones may now be viewed as the work of Hilliard. At the same time as Thomas became a gentleman of the Privy Chamber Elizabeth began to flirt with him. As with her other favourites Heneage’s personal relationship with the queen led to his appointment to office. From 1563 onwards Elizabeth had sought to control Anglo-Scottish relations by offering Robert Dudley as a potential husband to Mary with the carefully worded caveat that if Mary took Dudley as her husband that she would be named as Elizabeth’s heir. It had been arranged by James I. Catherine died in childbirth within five years. On the 9th July 1553 Suffolk together with the privy council declared Jane queen. [17] The Queen also disapproved of her choice of husband and, still unmarried, also feared that Katherine's ability to bear male offspring could possibly facilitate a rebellion in support of Katherine as queen. I love the fact that her father as an illuminator of manuscripts was working in an artistic tradition that went back to the seventh century and that in training Levina, her miniatures which became so popular during the Tudor period, are a clearly route-marked bridge between traditions and art forms. Unsurprisingly he was softly captured and returned to the Tower where he was executed on 23rd February 1554. He took part in ceremonies such as Henry VIII’s funeral. David Kathman, ‘Stanley, Ferdinando, fifth earl of Derby (1559?–1594)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Sept 2013 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/26269, accessed 10 March 2017], by circle of Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger. At that time Cecil had favoured Henry VIII’s will which would have seen the crown handed to Lady Katherine Grey the sister of Lady Jane Grey. There was also a handy little grant of £2000 a year. Biography. The plot was betrayed by Edward Courtenay, earl of Devonshire, who also happened to have quite a lot of Plantagenet blood and who Wyatt thought would make a better royal spouse. Lady Katherine Percy Her maternal grandparents were Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland and his second wife Joan Beaufort, a legitimized daughter of John of Gaunt. Elizabeth was not amused and told Dudley that just as she had raised him, she could equally as well lower him. [5] In 1553, as King Edward VI was dying, the King and his Chief Minister, John Dudley, 1st Duke of Northumberland, planned to exclude Edward's sister Mary Tudor from the succession in favour of Katherine's elder sister, Lady Jane Grey. She did refer to him as a beloved father and there is no evidence of any untoward behaviour on Seymour’s part. He married Arbella Stuart in secret and the pair attempted to flee to France to avoid the wrath of King James. One of the portraits is unquestionably Elizabeth in her middle years. However before Hilliard there was a professional female artist who created some equally evocative images. Her parents were disappointed that she ⦠She stayed there until November 1564, when she was transferred to the charge of Sir William Petre. [14] The Earl of Hertford provided his wife with a document that would, in the event of his death, enable her to prove the marriage and inherit his property,[15] but apparently Katherine lost the document. Whilst Jane was at Chelsea in Katherine Parr’s household all initially seemed to be well. He decided that he would flee to Denmark but wasn’t quite sure about the direction he needed to take. The portrait of Elizabeth dates form the 1570s by which time Katherine was dead. Immediate Family: Daughter of Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Suffolk, 3rd Marquess of Dorset and Frances Brandon, Duchess of Suffolk. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! But by 1571 the two men had set their differences aside. Bess of Hardwick was also imprisoned, as Elizabeth had become convinced (not without reason) that the marriage was part of a wider conspiracy against the Crown. In fact unlike Dudley or her next favourite Sir Christopher Hatton there were never any rumours of romance between the two of them. James, Susan E. (2009) The Feminine Dynamic in English Art 1485-1603, Aldershot: Ashgate. Dudley challenged the queen and she was apparently “much annoyed.” Dudley took himself off in high dudgeon, locked himself in his room for four days and then quarrelled with the queen further who was “cold with him.”. She was the younger sister of Lady Jane Grey and older sister of Lady Mary Grey. The episode is referred to as the Hesketh Plot and the whole episode described in detail by John Stowe, the Tudor historian. Visiting his bedroom in the middle of the night, she explained her dilemma. She was born at Bradgate Park in the vicinity of Leicester. circa 1562. He was father to three of the potential claimants to the throne and husband of the fourth. [13], Katherine, Lady Hertford, concealed the marriage from everyone for months, even after she became pregnant; in her eighth month of pregnancy and on progress with the royal court to Ipswich, she decided to ask someone to plead for her with the Queen. Elizabeth had successfully illegitimised the two sons of Lady Katherine Grey although they were permitted to inherit their father’s estates and ultimately their father Edward Seymour found the priest who had performed the marriage ceremony for him and Katherine. Dudley retaliated by flirting with Elizabeth’s cousin Lettice Knollys who was pregnant with her son Robert at the time. Genealogical Chronicle of the English Kings, Heirs of the English crown who pre-deceased their parent or grandparent, Henry Hastings 3rd Earl of Huntingdon. Mary immediately abandoned Dudley’s proposal even though he’d been given a title, Kenilworth Castle and many lands. Simon must have seen talent in his daughter just as Holbein’s father saw talent in him because Levina trained to be an artist under her father’s tuition in their home town of Bruges. However, ownership aside, the Chequers Ring bears the letters E for Elizabeth and R for Regina in diamonds and blue enamel. After a few days he was released without charge, unlike seventeen year old Jane. Queen Elizabeth imprisoned Lady Katherine in the Tower of London, where Edward Seymour (Lord Hertford) was sent to join her on his return to England. No need to register, buy now! He had three sons with wife number one Jasper, Henry and Roger demonstrating that the Tudor difficulty of producing male heirs didn’t stem from Owen. Catherine Grey's maternal grandparents were Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk and Mary Tudor, younger daughter of Henry VII, and former Queen consort of France. [7] When Lady Jane's accession to the throne failed, Henry's father sought to distance himself from the Grey family by separating his son from Lady Katherine and seeking the annulment of the marriage;[8] Lord Pembroke achieved this in 1554 when Archbishop Cranmer declared the marital union as having never been consummated. What saved his bacon was his skill at jousting and his friendship with Charles Brandon, duke of Suffolk. Wife of Lord Edward Seymour, 1st Earl of Hertford. Teerlinc in her turn was followed by Nicholas Hilliard and Isaac Oliver. [29], The following chart illustrates Lady Katherine Grey's relationship to the House of Tudor and other claimants to the English throne. Her maternal grandparents were Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk and Mary Tudor, former Queen consort of France . He played at the top table of Tudor politics without having any real aptitude for the game. The image at the start of this post shows a young Elizabeth Tudor and is the work of Levina Teerlinc. Katherine Seymour, Countess of Hertford (25 August 1540 â 26 January 1568), born Lady Katherine Grey,[1][2] was a younger sister of Lady Jane Grey. He died in unexplained circumstances on 16th April 1594 having been taken suddenly and severely ill with vomiting. With her he’d produced two daughters . The portrait of her is inscribed with "The La Kathe'/ Graye. The problem is that the ring doesn’t turn up on Elizabeth’s jewellery inventory – and I’m sure that we all have one of those to keep tabs on our bling so that hinders its pedigree and even worse we can’t give a definite identity to one of the images in the portrait because there is no provenance or paperwork to accompany it. harvnb error: no target: CITEREFIves2009 (, "The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Sisters of Lady Jane Grey, by Richard Davey", "The Last Tudor: New novel examines Elizabeth I and the threat to her throne", "ONLEY, Edward (1522â82), of Catesby, Northants. Katherineâs maternal grandparents were Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk, and Mary Tudor, the youngest surviving sister of King Henry VIII; this gave Katherine, and her two siblings, Jane and Mary, a claim to the English throne through their grandmother. Ferdinando’s eldest daughter, Anne Stanley, Countess of Castlehaven now became Elizabeth I’s heir presumptive under the terms of Henry VIII’s will. [20] Sir Edward Warner, Lieutenant of The Tower, permitted secret visits between Katherine and Edward. A few days later Suffolk declared Mary queen outside the Tower before tearing down the canopy of state from over his daughter’s head. All that can be said with the clarity of hindsight is that Grey was either extremely ambitious and took gambling to the extreme or that he was incredibly naive to believe that any of Seymour’s schemes would work. [10] Demoted when Elizabeth was declared heir, Lady Katherine's claim came to the fore again when Queen Elizabeth acceded to the English throne in November 1558. They were designed to be given as gifts that could be worn, often tucked out of sight. 2nd Cousin Jan 20, 2014 - Lady Catherine Grey, sister of Lady Jane Grey, granddaughter of Princess Mary Tudor. Levina’s salary would go up every year and she would work for every one of the Tudors from Henry VIII onwards. [27] This rendered the children illegitimate and thereby ineligible as successors to the throne. The man was never seen again. Edward VI died on 6 July 1553. Now as queen she was determined not to name her successor despite the fact that there had already been a succession crisis during the seven days when her privy councillors had feared for her life in 1561 when she had small pox. He and his wife were responsible for keeping the increasingly ill Katherine confined and then organizing the quazi- princess’s funeral with a budget of £140 sent from London for the purpose. A possible clue as to where the ring comes from is the fact that there’s an image of a phoenix painted in enamel on the underside of the bezel. Jane and her family were imprisoned in the Tower of London. Somehow or the other Suffolk managed to avoid being incarcerated in the Tower and having the key to his cell thrown into the Thames. Detail from door grill leading to the vault where George Duke of Clarence and his wife Isobel Neville are buried in Tewkesbury Abbey. Gender politics was well and truly on the map and would stay there through the rest of Elizabeth’s reign both at home and abroad. As it was his mother was dead as were his cousins the three Grey sisters, Jane, Katherine and Mary. It was something of a relief to all concerned, apart possibly from the Scots, when he handed in his notice. He was the king’s carver between 1486 and 1529. It had the effect of making Robert Dudley jealous.
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